Supercomputer Ready For High-Performance Tasks

Dec. 9, 2004
The Cray XD1 supercomputer combines AMD's 64-bit Opteron processors, Linux OS, and an advanced interconnect to provide high-performance computing for engineering tasks.

The computer runs native 32 and 64-bit codes. The XD1 is intended for sustained application performance and what the developer calls the direct-connected processor architecture, a way to link processors to each other and memory, eliminating interconnect bottlenecks. Each chassis holds up to six two-way symmetric multiprocessor (SMPs) for a total of 12 processors/chassis. This provides 30 times the bandwidth and lower latency than typical clusters. Main memory per chassis is 12 to 48-Gbytes PC3200 ECC SDRAM. Memory bandwidth is 12.8 Gbytes/sec/SMP. The computer also sports self-monitoring and selfhealing features to simplify system administration and ensure high availability. The XD1 is aimed at big jobs (hours and days) that need many processor and close processor interaction. Tests shows the XD1 message-passing method can send a 2-byte message before others can send their first byte. Prices: starting under $100,000.

Each chassis can hold 12 processors and 12 chassis per rack for a grand total of 691 Gflops peak theoretical performance with 2.4-GHz CPUs.

Direct Connected processor architecture in the XD1 maximizes message passing by directly linking processors to each other through a highperformance interconnect that eliminates sharedmemory contentions and PCI bus bottlenecks.

Cray Inc.,
411 First Ave. S, Suite 600, Seattle, WA 98104,
(206) 701-2000, cray.com

Sponsored Recommendations

Drive systems for urban air mobility

March 18, 2025
The shift of some of our transport traffic from the road to the air through urban air mobility is one of the most exciting future fields in the aerospace industry.

Blazing the trail for flying robots

March 18, 2025
Eight Bachelor students built a flying manipulator that can hover in any orientation and grasp objects. The drone is even more maneuverable than a quadrocopter and was designed...

Reachy 2: The Open-Source Humanoid Robot Redefining Human-Machine Interaction

March 18, 2025
Reachy 2 was designed to adapt to a wide variety of uses thanks to its modular architecture.

maxon IDX: The plug-and-play solution

March 18, 2025
IDX drives combine power with small space requirements - a brushless BLDC motor combined with an EPOS4 positioning controller and a gearhead inside a high-quality industrial housing...

Voice your opinion!

To join the conversation, and become an exclusive member of Machine Design, create an account today!