Award Winning Electronic Displays Kick it up a Notch

Aug. 7, 2008
The Society for Information Display (SID), San Jose, a global organization for electronic-display technology, announced the winners of its 13th annual Display of the Year contest during the recent SID International Symposium, Seminar, and Exhibition — dubbed Display Week 2008.

“Collectively, the 2008 award recipients excelled at transitioning innovative products and technologies from ‘hot’ buzzwords to ‘cool’ realities, and their efforts are shaping the future of electronic-display technology," says Dick McCartney, Chair of SID’s awards committee. To qualify products had to be sold in 2007. They were graded on technical innovation, commercial significance, and social impact.

Component level
Luminus Devices, Billerica, Mass., took Display Component Gold while Silver went to FujiFilm Corp. Luminus Devices’ winning entry, Phlat- Light backlights, goes in LCD TVs. The device combines Luminus’ PhlatLight LEDs with Microlens light guides from Global Lighting Technology, Brecksville, Ohio. The result: Only eight RGB chipsets are needed to illuminate a large-screen LCD. Other LED backlights require hundreds, or even thousands of conventional LEDs to generate enough brightness and uniformity. With fewer LEDs, PhlatLight dramatically reduce the cost and complexity of LED backlighting for largescreen TVs. Moreover, because it is edge-illuminated, thinner LCD-TVs are possible.

The Silver winner, a Wide View (WV-EA) Film, is said to shore up a weak point in traditional twisted-nematic (TN) thin-film transistor (TFT) LCDs which are widely used in PC monitors. Although TN LCDs have high-light transmittance, relatively fast response times, and are easy and cost effective to manufacture, they don’t offer the wider viewing angle of other LCDs. FujiFilm’s optical compensation WV-EA films widen the viewing angles of TN LCDs to 160° in both horizontal and vertical directions at a contrast ratio of 10:1. This lets users see clear images at oblique angles.

Device level
Display Device Gold and Silver accolades went to Sony Corp. and Samsung SDI Co. Ltd., respectively. The Sony XEL-1 is the world’s first organic light-emitting diode (OLED) TV. The 11-in. (diagonal) XEL-1 is 3 mm at its thinnest point. Picture quality is improved, thanks to Sony’s OLED Panel that boosts contrast, peak brightness, and color reproduction, as well as response time. The panel doesn't need separate light sources, so it consumes less power. It also eliminates mercury associated with traditional backlighting. The TV features a wide aperture ratio, which generates the brightness, and the TV delivers accurate pictures. A proprietary color filter and micro cavity structure helps it reproduce natural colors.

Samsung's Silver-winning 2.2-in. activematrix OLED (AMOLED) Display D is no thicker than a business card (0.52 mm) and uses a conventional glass substrate.

The display employs low-temperature polysilicon technology to approach the dimensions of a 1.7 mm TFT-LCD, considered the slimmest LCD modules available for mass production. The QVGA (320 240 resolution) AMOLED covers a 100% color gamut, can create highspeed, full-color (262k) video images, and project images with brightness ratio ranging from 1 to 10,000. AMOLED is promising, given its advantages over existing TFT-LCDs, including a 1,000 faster response time and a 40% drop in weight and thickness.

Application level
Apple Inc. garnered Display Application Gold honors for its iPhone, and Real D, Beverly Hills, took Silver for its Stereoscopic 3D Cinema Technology. The iPhone’s features a large multitouch display which uses an accelerometer, proximity sensor, and ambient light sensor to improve performance and extend battery life. The accelerometer detects when users rotate the device from portrait to landscape, and changes the display accordingly. Users instantly see the entire width of a Web page or photo in its proper aspect ratio. The proximity sensor detects when the unit is lifted to the ear and immediately turns off the display to save power and prevent inadvertent touches until it is moved away. And the light sensor adjusts display brightness for the current ambient light level. This makes viewing the screen easier and saves power.

Real D's stereoscopic 3D Cinema uses a single projector but places an active filter that can switch between two types of polarization in front of the projection lens. This lets viewers wear much simpler and lighter passive glasses while watching 3D movies. Moreover, synchronization, which was a problem for two-projector 35-mm systems, is less of an issue with digital cinema. Another advantage of Real D is that it lets theater owners upgrade to 3D without buying another projector.

Global Lighting Technology
(866) 922-4584
gtlhome.com

Luminus Devices
(978) 528-8000
luminus.com

Real D
(310) 385-4000
reald-corporate.com

Society for Information Display
(408) 977-1013
sig.org

The PhlatLight backlights from Luminus Devices is edgeilluminated so thinner LCD-TVs are possible.

Two new technologies let FujiFilm Corp.’s Wide-View EA Film have repeatable and uniform thicknesses. One is a new airflow technology that precisely controls airflow direction and speed in the drying chamber. The other is a new additive that keeps film thickness uniform. These improvements let the film be used in TVs, something not possible with conventional wide view films.

The Sony XEL-1 is the world’s first organic LED TV and includes two high-definition multimedia inputs and a memory-stick slot for viewing high-resolution photos. The inaugural model is also Digital Media Extender (DMeX) compatible.

The iPhone combines three products — a mobile phone, widescreen iPod with touch controls, and an Internet communicator — with desktopclass e-mail, Web browsing, searching and maps in a small, light, handheld device. It is available with an 8 or 16-Gbyte memory.

Previous 3D movies projectors were cumbersome, relying on two projectors, but Real D Cinema plays 2D and 3D content using a single digital projector. Real D images are “decoded” by viewers wearing comfortable, lightweight glasses.

The network of lifts and conveyors in a New York camera shop makes good use of Uniline linear actuators from Rollon. They can be specified in lengths of 10 mm increments and assembled on site for lengths even longer than B&H’s 27-ft requirement.

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