Leland Teschler's Editorial: An Accidental Stimulus
Appears in Print As: Leland Teschler's Editorial: An Accidental Stimulus
As the official unemployment rate tops 10% in more than one quarter of all states, the hot topic of the day increasingly moves toward how to stimulate more hiring. This is particularly true in states hit the hardest in the economic downturn.
With this in mind, consider the annual trade show put on by the Packaging Machinery Manufacturers Institute last month. Despite the punk economy, show attendance was healthy. Many exhibitors reported a lot of interest in the packaging and food-processing equipment they had on the show floor.
One might wonder why, with manufacturing companies in such terrible shape, makers of food-processing and food-packaging equipment seemed to be doing relatively well. Part of the answer, according to a long-time PMMI board member, is that makers of automation equipment for the food industry are being helped along by recent legislation, but not in the way you might think.
This board member, who has held management positions in the food-processing-equipment industry for many years, wasn’t referring to stimulus spending. He was alluding to the rise in the minimum wage which took effect this past summer. The food industry is characterized by a significant number of low-wage workers, he points out. In the past, he’d noticed that every increase in the minimum wage resulted in an up-tick of orders for automation equipment designed to eliminate a few more jobs. He figures this past summer’s wage hike is shaping up to be no different.
Of course, you’ll likely never read this explanation for economic activity in newspaper headlines. One suspects that machinery manufacturers asked to publicly explain their improving business conditions tend to avoid giving politically incorrect answers. It is generally unwise to point out that your own good fortunes are partly due to missteps by politicians that have brought misery to others.
So at least for consumption in the press, expect to see more CEOs explaining their improving fortunes either with vague allusions to an improving economy or by boasting about their company’s superior execution, even if management realizes what’s really going on. After all, it is probably the lesser of evils to come across as a corporate cheerleader rather than as a heartless capitalist.
It looks as though automation suppliers may get another shot in the arm thanks to other proposals tied to health care. Some mandates being discussed include lengthy paid leave and a surtax on payrolls. As my PMMI source points out, anything that boosts the cost of employing a worker serves as one more incentive to automate and reduce head count.
Meanwhile, the rise in minimum wage hasn’t done entry-level workers any favors. Perusing Labor Dept. figures reveals that after Congress raised the minimum wage in July, the black teen jobless rate climbed to 50.4% from 39.2% in just two months.
All in all, things are looking up for engineers designing robotic equipment. But the next time you hear whining about a jobless recovery, bear in mind there is an unspoken link between wage levels and the payback on new automation.
— Leland Teschler, Editor
© 2012 Penton Media Inc.

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Comments
Unemployment is due to the
Unemployment is due to the minimum wage hike? Wow Lee, you better get on the horn with the housing market and let them know. you may have just saved us from Depression 2.0! I'm sure Goldman and the Wall St. boys will be happy to know this as well.
One would expect this type of rabid ideology from Fox News or something, but is this really the forum for this nonsense?
Leland Teschler, An Accidental Stimulus
Thanks for writing this article. It confirms what I have been saying for years. Everytime the government gets involved with something they screw it up. Think about what will happen if they do health care reform, cap and trade (climate control), and other things.
All they need to do is get small business together and listen for a change.
Have a great Thanksgiving 2009.
Food sector automation
More evidence of automation in food handling today (11-11-09) from the Robotic Industries Association:
"Tammy Mulcahy of ABB Robotics and Chair of RIA’s Statistics Committee said that there are a few bright spots in the (orders for new robots) numbers. 'Orders from life sciences customers are up 14% through September, while orders from food & consumer goods customers are up 12%,' she noted."
Need to Re-think our Long-Term Vision
Although, I agree with the observation, I think this article is misguided and is missing the point. In the past thirty years, we have steadily lost jobs to low cost producing countries and with that, there has been a massive transfer of technology. The big business that is chasing to optimize locally and quarterly to maximize their profit has consciously presses our spineless politicians to generate policies that help these companies to do whatever they want. These companies with massive buying power, through a strong lobby system have been able to create the current environment. The truth of the matter is innovation alone is not enough to replace massive job losses from our once solid core-manufacturing base that has been under attack for the past thirty years. As a result, policies are being passed that it seems is helping more and more just a few and not our nation as whole. As a result, a large number of people have been left behind. Our leaders have to wake up to this fact and start to shift our policies to pro-domestic production; otherwise, we will no longer be a strong country. The truth of the matter is that no matter how efficient we get, we cannot compete with $4 a day wages that are paid elsewhere. The big business who has let our advantage slip, will wake up and find that the transferred technology, is enabling the countries who are essentially private labeling for them to start to sell direct to consumers around the world at prices that are thirty percent less, thereby by-passing the big business all together. That is why the current economic policy we are pursuing is a disaster for everyone. Government if it is by the people for the people can create pro-domestic policies to reverse this trend and increase our domestic production. As the demand for the domestic products increase, more business is pushed down to small business and in-turn, companies start to hire people and un-employment problem goes away, which in-turn increase tax revenues, which in turn, resolve the budget deficit. We would be no longer chasing the least common denominator of constantly chasing the cheaper and cheaper suppliers. We will be then climbing to our past glory days. We need more visionary leaders!
Minimum wage
So what's the solution, Lee? Pay manufacturing workers 50 cents and hour, and we'll have plenty of jobs? Just like in China? Then who's going to buy the food these companies are making? What's happening in manufacturing today is the same thing that happened in agriculture at the turn of the last century. Paying entry level workers a $1 or $2 less an hour isn't going to change the inevitable. That's why it's so important we radically change our educational system. Companies can no longer afford to hire unskilled or uneducated workers, no matter how little they pay them, not because it costs them so much in pay but because they're so inefficient.
Food sector wages
The issue is food sector wages, not manufacturing sector wages. Very few manufacturing companies pay minimum wage.
Raising minimum wage almost always (with the mid 90s the exception that proves the rule--min. wage went up, but so did demand for those workers, hence employment went up DESPITE minimum wage increases) causing descreases in employment levels. It is simple economics--when costs go up in a competitive environment, say because min. wage is capriciously increased, the employer will look to cut costs someplace, usually by laying off (or not filling open slots) and increasing productivity. Food industry equipment manufacturers are merely experiencing the result of those payroll cuts--sure, they'll try to explain it to their shareholders, telling them 'see how brilliant we are?' when it will just be luck, and caused by stupid voters who pass arbitrary min. wage increases.
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