Original Publish Date : 4/21/2008
Leland Teschler's Editorial: The Engineering “Extremist” Mindset
Do engineers have a “mindset” that makes them prone to become Islamic terrorists?

Researchers in the U.K. think so. They analyzed Islamic radicals worldwide who had participated in some kind of terrorist act. Out of 326 individuals they could find, 78 had studied engineering. That’s about nine times greater than you would expect to see if engineers had the same propensity to radicalize as the adult population of the countries they came from.

Authors of the report depict engineers as people who wouldn’t make good company at dinner or a ball game. They claim engineers have thinking styles that are susceptible to violent radical arguments. Specifically, engineers are said to have a “mechanistic view of the ideal society,” and feel they know the “one best way of improving society.”

The authors go so far as to suggest that traits connected with autism “underpin the political and religious dispositions of the ‘engineering mind-set.’” If you believe that, then engineers exhibit “fear of uncertainty and change, impaired social interaction, lack of empathy, and obsession with orderly patterns.”

But are engineers really such mush-minded cretins? Perhaps the people in the best position to comment on these characterizations are engineers who are Muslim. Not surprisingly, those I’ve spoken to who’ve read the report don’t think much of its conclusions.

“The authors have picked up on a correlation but they may have missed the causation,” says Sid, a Shiite and mechanical engineer originally from Iran. He takes particular issue with the report’s characterization of engineers as people drawn to simplistic solutions to complex problems. “If this was true, you should find mathematicians and physicists over-represented in extremist groups. Engineering solutions are more about developing a feel for what is going on through years of experience and training.”

Mohammad, an engineering Ph.D. who did his undergrad work in Iran, thinks the report’s conclusions are unfair at best. “In Muslim countries engineering is a prestigious occupation. So engineers on average are smarter than the general population there. They will be overrepresented in many subgroups — the wealthy, foreign travelers, and Disney World visitors. Unfair treatment, double standards, and unconditional support of corrupt Muslim governments turned Muslim peoples against Western countries. That has nothing to do with Islam or engineering.”

And age may be of a predictor of extremism, a possibility the report authors never explore. “You can get a B.S. in engineering by the time you’re 22,” points out Alain, an E.E. from Iran. “A person of this age group can be motivated toward causes much more easily than someone who is older. And there are plenty of examples of engineers who oppose extremists. For example, the first prime minister of the Islamic Republic of Iran was educated in engineering and tried to fight Khomeini.”

My own take on the report is that the authors themselves fell into the trap of simplistic conclusions. Sid the M.E. may have had the best handle on the situation.

“Blowing yourself up in a restaurant is never an Islamic teaching,” he says. “It is more the action of a person who has lost hope and sees the world as an ugly place.”

Read the “Engineers of Jihad” report at tinyurl.com/24wqnk.

— Leland Teschler, Editor

Click on any of the images below for a full-size view :

Rate / Comment on this Article

Post a comment

PREVIOUS COMMENTS :
     
Just wanted to let you that I take offense to your calling my autistic child a "mush-minded cretin".
BY: freimont - 4/24/2008 11:12:02 AM
     
I am not calling anybody autistic a "mush-minded cretin." That comment was aimed at the image of engineers the report authors put forth when they paint engineers as people who are swayed by "simplistic arguments," go for "simplistic solutions" to complex problems, and who have a mechanistic view of some kind of ideal society.
BY: Lee_Teschler - 4/28/2008 11:14:49 AM
Friction Pendulum Sliders
At Colorado State University, Prof. John van de Lindt has applied a base isolation system to a light-frame wood building for shake-table testing. The test structure is supported on a base isolation system consisting of four sliding bearings. The bearings are friction pendulum system (FPS) bearings that isolate the building from the earthquake ground motion by allowing the building to “slide” laterally...
Earthquake Shake Table
At Colorado State University, civil engineering professor Dr. John van de Lindt conducted a series of earthquake shake table tests of a half-scale two-story residential building with an integrated one car garage as part of a National Science Foundation funded NEESWood project task related to seismic protection systems. The overall goal of that task is to enable applications of protective systems...
LG90 HGTV 1,000,000:1 Contrast Ratio
The LG90 provides for the ultra-high 1,000,000:1 high contrast and LEDs that provide whiter whites and richer blacks with the added benefit of increased energy efficiency. LED backlighting also results in more natural color representation and faster response time for smoother, more natural picture motion. LG's Intelligent Sensor provides automatic image quality optimization of brightness and...
Crestron TPS-6X Touchpanel
Designed for speed, style and extreme versatility, the TPS-6X is a 6-inch touchpanel that streamlines the Crestron family of panels, combining the features and functionality previously found in nine other models. The Crestron TPS-6X redefines touchpanel design, providing both a sleek tabletop form factor while also offering total portability. While docked, the TPS-6X is a wired Cresnet or Ethernet...
The NEESWood Project
The Network for Earthquake Engineering and Simulation in mid-rise wood frame construction (NEESWood) consists of a group of 15 shared use equipment sites to study seismic activity and building methods. Funded by the National Science Foundation, NEESWood’s goal is to safely increase the height of wood frame construction buildings to six stories while effectively incorporating technology that minimizes...
The blame game
I feel there was a glaring omission in Mr. Berke's May 25, 2006 column titled "For lack of a guard, a severed hand" — personal responsibility.
Shake, rattle, and modal analysis
FEA can be a useful tool for sizing up resonance problems.
Biomimetics could hold a key to next-generation body armor
Who would have thought that your wife's jewelry holds the secret to better body armor?
What's a mechatronics technician?
When Keith Campbell muses about industrial education, his thoughts go back to his uncle Ralph.
The meaning of bearing life
How long will a bearing last? Standardized life equations help to answer.
Engineering an ad
How do you convince a doubting public your truck is tough? You show them.
Tricked-Out Trucks
Stylists and engineers are exploring new ways to personalize pickup trucks, the best-selling type of vehicle in the U.S.
Tom-Thumb turbines power radio-controlled jets
Engineers have managed to shrink the modern jet engine until it is small enough to fit in model planes.
Engineering in India
Here’s a snapshot of the Indian engineers who increasingly compete for global manufacturing work.
Gulliver's Engines
Shrinking full-scale engines to pocket size is no small feat.
PRODUCT SEARCH
Powered by
SEARCH THE PLASTICS WEB™
Powered by
FORUMS
What’s Tough About Training
I have taught many Mechanial and Electrical Apprentices at a local company the basics and Trouble Shooting skills fr Fluid Power equipment. The classes...

Design Royalties
I was hired at my current position to maintain our machines. Outside of my general job duties I have built a new machine (with company funding) to...

Trustworthy engineer needed
Friends of mine have invented a clever, modular emergency shelter. They need a trustworthy engineer to make a 3D model of to make a prototype....

Dog clutch manufacturers
Can anyone recommend a reliable supplier for a part like the one shown here or on page 57 of Machine Design's Sept. 25 issue? Any suggestions greatly...

Rolled cylinder
that's pretty close tolerance for such a large item. Can you perhaps control the positon of the OD of the drum- mount the drum on rollers- and let the...